Guyana/Society

Society in Guyana

An overview of key social indicators. Select a category for detailed trends, charts, and insights.

Explore Social Domains

Demographics

Coming Soon
Population
826.4K(2023)
Population Growth
0.6%(2023)
Fertility Rate
2.41(2023)
Death Rate
7.3 per 1k(2023)
Net Migration
-5.4K(2024)

Public Health

Coming Soon
Life Expectancy
70.2 years(2023)
Under-5 Mortality
25.7 per 1k(2023)
Maternal Mortality
75 per 100k(2023)
Health Expenditure (as share of GDP)
3%(2022)

Education & Human Capital

Coming Soon
Literacy Rate
90%(2022)
Primary Enrollment
93.1%(2012)
Secondary Enrollment
85.4%(2023)
Tertiary Enrollment
11.6(2012)
Education Expenditure (as share of GDP)
4.5%(2018)

Living Standards & Connectivity

Coming Soon
Internet Users
81.7%(2023)
Access to Electricity
98.9%(2023)
Access to Basic Drinking Water
95.9%(2022)
Urban Population
224.5K(2023)
Rural Population
601.9K(2023)

Current Snapshot Overview

A summary of key social and demographic indicators for Guyana

  • Guyana has an estimated population of 826K
    2023
    , with a modest annual growth rate of 0.6%
    2023
    , suggesting a mature demographic transition with stable, but limitated, population increase. The fertility rate of 2.4 births per woman
    2023
    is above replacement level, ensuring sustainable long-term population stability without significant external migration. Substantial net emigration of approximately 5K individuals annually (or 6.5 per 1,000 inhabitants)
    2024
    exacerbates demographic challenges, potentially leading to 'brain drain' and diminished economic capacity.
  • Regarding public health, Healthcare outcomes show foundational progress with a life expectancy of 70.2 years
    2023
    , yet significant disparities or developmental gaps may still exist. Concurrently, maternal and child health indicators show solid progress, with child mortality (under 5 years) at 25.7 per 1,000 live births
    2023
    and maternal mortality at 75 per 100,000 live births
    2023
    , indicating improving but still developing services. These outcomes are supported by limited healthcare spending, at 3.0% of GDP
    2022
    , which may constrain comprehensive health system improvements and the attainment of higher health outcomes.
  • Strong educational foundations are evident in the high adult literacy rate of 90%
    2022
    , which significantly contributes to human capital development. Complementing this, educational access shows solid progress through 93% primary enrollment
    2012
    and 85% secondary participation rates
    2023
    . This educational framework is supported by moderate public support, with 4.5% of GDP allocated to public educational expenditure
    2018
    , reflecting a balanced approach to funding.
  • In terms of infrastructure and connectivity, the primarily rural population distribution (73% rural population
    2023
    ) presents distinct challenges for universal infrastructure provision, service access, and economic modernization. Furthermore, infrastructure development shows strong progress with 99% electricity access
    2023
    and 82% internet penetration
    2023
    , supporting ongoing modernization efforts and enhancing quality of life.

Key Development Insights

Population Dynamics

Managing demographic trends is crucial for long-term economic planning and workforce stability.

Public Health System

Public health outcomes are a core indicator of national development and quality of life. Access to healthcare is essential for sustainable growth.

Human Capital Formation

Educational attainment is a direct driver of economic innovation and global competitiveness. Investment in education is key to unlocking human potential.

Infrastructure & Connectivity

Infrastructure shapes economic efficiency, urbanization patterns, and digital integration, being critical for modern economies.

More About This Country

Neighbors & Regional Peers

Note: The information on this page has been compiled from authoritative sources. While every effort is made to ensure accuracy, please note that some figures may not be current or entirely precise.