Society in Argentina

An overview of key social indicators. Select a category for detailed trends, charts, and insights.

Explore Social Domains

Demographics

Coming Soon
Population
45.5M(2023)
Population Growth
0.3%(2023)
Fertility Rate
1.50(2023)
Death Rate
7.7 per 1k(2023)
Net Migration
+3.5K(2024)

Public Health

Coming Soon
Life Expectancy
77.4 years(2023)
Under-5 Mortality
9.6 per 1k(2023)
Maternal Mortality
33 per 100k(2023)
Health Expenditure (as share of GDP)
9.9%(2022)

Education & Human Capital

Coming Soon
Literacy Rate
97%(2001)
Primary Enrollment
99.2%(2017)
Secondary Enrollment
115.4%(2022)
Tertiary Enrollment
107(2022)
Education Expenditure (as share of GDP)
4.8%(2022)

Living Standards & Connectivity

Coming Soon
Internet Users
89.2%(2023)
Access to Electricity
100%(2023)
Access to Basic Drinking Water
99%(2016)
Urban Population
42.1M(2023)
Rural Population
3.4M(2023)

Current Snapshot Overview

A summary of key social and demographic indicators for Argentina

  • Argentina has an estimated population of 45.5M
    2023
    , with a modest annual growth rate of 0.3%
    2023
    , suggesting a mature demographic transition with stable, but limitated, population increase. The critically low fertility rate of 1.5 births per woman
    2023
    presents severe demographic challenges, including accelerated population aging and contraction, impacting economic and social systems. Net immigration is relatively minor, impacting the population by approximately 3K individuals annually (or 0.1 per 1,000 inhabitants)
    2024
    .
  • Regarding public health, the country maintains a reasonable health standard with a life expectancy of 77.4 years
    2023
    , though there is scope for further improvements to achieve higher global benchmarks. Concurrently, maternal and child health indicators show solid progress, with child mortality (under 5 years) at 9.6 per 1,000 live births
    2023
    and maternal mortality at 33 per 100,000 live births
    2023
    , indicating improving but still developing services. These outcomes are supported by a moderate commitment to health system development, with 9.9% of GDP directed to healthcare expenditure
    2022
    .
  • Strong educational foundations are evident in the high adult literacy rate of 97%
    2001
    , which significantly contributes to human capital development. Complementing this, the educational pipeline demonstrates high efficiency with 99% primary enrollment
    2017
    and 115% secondary participation
    2022
    , ensuring comprehensive skill development and a prepared workforce. This educational framework is supported by moderate public support, with 4.8% of GDP allocated to public educational expenditure
    2022
    , reflecting a balanced approach to funding.
  • In terms of infrastructure and connectivity, as a highly urbanized society with 92% of the population residing in urban areas
    2023
    , the country benefits from concentrated economic activity, efficient service delivery, and innovation potential. Furthermore, infrastructure development shows strong progress with 100% electricity access
    2023
    and 89% internet penetration
    2023
    , supporting ongoing modernization efforts and enhancing quality of life.

Key Development Insights

Population Dynamics

Managing demographic trends is crucial for long-term economic planning and workforce stability.

Public Health System

Public health outcomes are a core indicator of national development and quality of life. Access to healthcare is essential for sustainable growth.

Human Capital Formation

A highly educated populace positions the nation for success in the global knowledge economy. Keeping talent is a vital strength.

Infrastructure & Connectivity

A highly urbanized, digitally connected society creates a strong foundation for service-based industries and global market access.

More About This Country

Note: The information on this page has been compiled from authoritative sources. While every effort is made to ensure accuracy, please note that some figures may not be current or entirely precise.