Saint Lucia/Society

Society in Saint Lucia

An overview of key social indicators. Select a category for detailed trends, charts, and insights.

Explore Social Domains

Demographics

Coming Soon
Population
179.3K(2023)
Population Growth
0.3%(2023)
Fertility Rate
1.38(2023)
Death Rate
8.6 per 1k(2023)
Net Migration
-7(2024)

Public Health

Coming Soon
Life Expectancy
72.7 years(2023)
Under-5 Mortality
15.5 per 1k(2023)
Maternal Mortality
44 per 100k(2023)
Health Expenditure (as share of GDP)
5%(2022)

Education & Human Capital

Coming Soon
Primary Enrollment
95.4%(2018)
Secondary Enrollment
90.4%(2023)
Tertiary Enrollment
16.3(2022)
Education Expenditure (as share of GDP)
3.7%(2022)

Living Standards & Connectivity

Coming Soon
Internet Users
70.1%(2023)
Access to Electricity
100%(2023)
Access to Basic Drinking Water
96.9%(2022)
Urban Population
34.4K(2023)
Rural Population
144.9K(2023)

Current Snapshot Overview

A summary of key social and demographic indicators for Saint Lucia

  • Saint Lucia has an estimated population of 179K
    2023
    , with a modest annual growth rate of 0.3%
    2023
    , suggesting a mature demographic transition with stable, but limitated, population increase. The critically low fertility rate of 1.4 births per woman
    2023
    presents severe demographic challenges, including accelerated population aging and contraction, impacting economic and social systems. Net emigration is relatively minor, impacting the population by approximately 7 individuals annually (or -0.0 per 1,000 inhabitants)
    2024
    .
  • Regarding public health, the country maintains a reasonable health standard with a life expectancy of 72.7 years
    2023
    , though there is scope for further improvements to achieve higher global benchmarks. Concurrently, maternal and child health indicators show solid progress, with child mortality (under 5 years) at 15.5 per 1,000 live births
    2023
    and maternal mortality at 44 per 100,000 live births
    2023
    , indicating improving but still developing services. These outcomes are supported by limited healthcare spending, at 5.0% of GDP
    2022
    , which may constrain comprehensive health system improvements and the attainment of higher health outcomes.
  • the educational pipeline demonstrates high efficiency with 95% primary enrollment
    2018
    and 90% secondary participation
    2023
    , ensuring comprehensive skill development and a prepared workforce. This educational framework is supported by limited educational investment, at 3.7% of GDP
    2022
    , which may constrain the scale and quality of future human capital development initiatives.
  • In terms of infrastructure and connectivity, the primarily rural population distribution (81% rural population
    2023
    ) presents distinct challenges for universal infrastructure provision, service access, and economic modernization. Furthermore, basic infrastructure coverage includes 100% electricity access
    2023
    . However, digital connectivity at {currentInternet}% internet penetration
    2023
    indicates significant opportunities for further digital transformation and economic inclusion.

Key Development Insights

Population Dynamics

The combination of low fertility and net emigration poses significant long-term risks to workforce sustainability and economic vitality.

Public Health System

Public health outcomes are a core indicator of national development and quality of life. Access to healthcare is essential for sustainable growth.

Human Capital Formation

Educational attainment is a direct driver of economic innovation and global competitiveness. Investment in education is key to unlocking human potential.

Infrastructure & Connectivity

Infrastructure shapes economic efficiency, urbanization patterns, and digital integration, being critical for modern economies.

More About This Country

Neighbors & Regional Peers

Note: The information on this page has been compiled from authoritative sources. While every effort is made to ensure accuracy, please note that some figures may not be current or entirely precise.