Dominican Republic/Society

Society in Dominican Republic

An overview of key social indicators. Select a category for detailed trends, charts, and insights.

Explore Social Domains

Demographics

Coming Soon
Population
11.3M(2023)
Population Growth
0.9%(2023)
Fertility Rate
2.24(2023)
Death Rate
6.3 per 1k(2023)
Net Migration
-34.8K(2024)

Public Health

Coming Soon
Life Expectancy
73.7 years(2023)
Under-5 Mortality
31.4 per 1k(2023)
Maternal Mortality
124 per 100k(2023)
Health Expenditure (as share of GDP)
4.6%(2022)

Education & Human Capital

Coming Soon
Literacy Rate
95.5%(2022)
Primary Enrollment
92.7%(2018)
Secondary Enrollment
72.3%(2023)
Tertiary Enrollment
55.2(2022)
Education Expenditure (as share of GDP)
3.9%(2022)

Living Standards & Connectivity

Coming Soon
Internet Users
84.6%(2023)
Access to Electricity
99.6%(2023)
Access to Basic Drinking Water
96.8%(2022)
Urban Population
9.6M(2023)
Rural Population
1.8M(2023)

Current Snapshot Overview

A summary of key social and demographic indicators for Dominican Republic

  • Dominican Republic has an estimated population of 11.3M
    2023
    , with a modest annual growth rate of 0.9%
    2023
    , suggesting a mature demographic transition with stable, but limitated, population increase. The fertility rate of 2.2 births per woman
    2023
    is above replacement level, ensuring sustainable long-term population stability without significant external migration. Net emigration of approximately 35K individuals annually (or 3.1 per 1,000 inhabitants)
    2024
    adds pressure to demographic transitions and workforce sustainability.
  • Regarding public health, the country maintains a reasonable health standard with a life expectancy of 73.7 years
    2023
    , though there is scope for further improvements to achieve higher global benchmarks. Concurrently, Healthcare delivery faces significant systemic challenges, as evidenced by elevated child mortality (under 5 years) (31.4 per 1,000 live births
    2023
    and maternal mortality (124 per 100,000 live births
    2023
    ) rates, suggesting areas for critical intervention and resource allocation. These outcomes are supported by limited healthcare spending, at 4.6% of GDP
    2022
    , which may constrain comprehensive health system improvements and the attainment of higher health outcomes.
  • Strong educational foundations are evident in the high adult literacy rate of 96%
    2022
    , which significantly contributes to human capital development. Complementing this, educational access shows solid progress through 93% primary enrollment
    2018
    and 72% secondary participation rates
    2023
    . This educational framework is supported by limited educational investment, at 3.9% of GDP
    2022
    , which may constrain the scale and quality of future human capital development initiatives.
  • In terms of infrastructure and connectivity, as a highly urbanized society with 84% of the population residing in urban areas
    2023
    , the country benefits from concentrated economic activity, efficient service delivery, and innovation potential. Furthermore, infrastructure development shows strong progress with 100% electricity access
    2023
    and 85% internet penetration
    2023
    , supporting ongoing modernization efforts and enhancing quality of life.

Key Development Insights

Population Dynamics

Managing demographic trends is crucial for long-term economic planning and workforce stability.

Public Health System

Public health outcomes are a core indicator of national development and quality of life. Access to healthcare is essential for sustainable growth.

Human Capital Formation

Educational attainment is a direct driver of economic innovation and global competitiveness. Investment in education is key to unlocking human potential.

Infrastructure & Connectivity

A highly urbanized, digitally connected society creates a strong foundation for service-based industries and global market access.

More About This Country

Neighbors & Regional Peers

Note: The information on this page has been compiled from authoritative sources. While every effort is made to ensure accuracy, please note that some figures may not be current or entirely precise.