Society in Morocco
An overview of key social indicators. Select a category for detailed trends, charts, and insights.
Explore Social Domains
Demographics
Public Health
Education & Human Capital
Infrastructure & Connectivity
Current Social Overview of Morocco
A summary based on key social and demographic indicators.
- Morocco has an estimated population of 37.7M2023A steady annual growth rate of 1.0%2023supports sustained population expansion, providing a stable base for economic development. The fertility rate of 2.2 births per woman2023is above replacement level, ensuring sustainable long-term population stability without significant external migration. Net emigration of approximately 47K individuals annually (or 1.2 per 1,000 inhabitants)2024adds pressure to demographic transitions and workforce sustainability.
- Regarding public health, the country maintains a reasonable health standard with a life expectancy of 75.3 years2023, though there is scope for further improvements to achieve higher global benchmarks. Concurrently, maternal and child health indicators show solid progress, with child mortality (under 5 years) at 16.6 per 1,000 live births2023and maternal mortality at 70 per 100,000 live births2023, indicating improving but still developing services. These outcomes are supported by limited healthcare spending, at 5.7% of GDP2022, which may constrain comprehensive health system improvements and the attainment of higher health outcomes.
- Educational progress is reflected in a literacy rate of 77%2022, though continued efforts are needed to achieve universal literacy and enhance foundational skills. Complementing this, the educational pipeline demonstrates high efficiency with 99% primary enrollment2018and 90% secondary participation2023, ensuring comprehensive skill development and a prepared workforce. This educational framework is supported by robust public investment, with 6.0% of GDP dedicated to education spending2023, underscoring a strong commitment to human capital development.
- In terms of infrastructure and connectivity, the predominantly urban character, with 65% urban population2023, supports modern economic structures while maintaining important rural-urban linkages. Furthermore, infrastructure modernization is highly advanced, with near-universal electricity access and high digital connectivity (91% internet penetration2023), strategically positioning the country for robust participation in the global digital economy.
Key Development Insights
Population Dynamics
Managing demographic trends is crucial for long-term economic planning and workforce stability.
Public Health System
Public health outcomes are a core indicator of national development and quality of life. Access to healthcare is essential for sustainable growth.
Human Capital Formation
Improving foundational literacy and secondary school completion is a critical priority for unlocking future economic potential.
Infrastructure & Connectivity
Infrastructure shapes economic efficiency, urbanization patterns, and digital integration, being critical for modern economies.
Note: The information on this page has been compiled from authoritative sources. While every effort is made to ensure accuracy, please note that some figures may not be current or entirely precise.