Society in Palau
An overview of key social indicators. Select a category for detailed trends, charts, and insights.
Explore Social Domains
Demographics
Public Health
Education & Human Capital
Living Standards & Connectivity
Current Snapshot Overview
A summary of key social and demographic indicators for Palau
- Palau has an estimated population of 18K2023. The population exhibits near-stagnant growth at -0.2%2023, signaling potential demographic headwinds and an aging trend. A below-replacement fertility rate of 1.9 births per woman2023suggests gradual population aging and potential future workforce shortages. Net emigration is relatively minor, impacting the population by approximately 14 individuals annually (or -0.8 per 1,000 inhabitants)2024.
- Regarding public health, Healthcare outcomes show foundational progress with a life expectancy of 69.3 years2023, yet significant disparities or developmental gaps may still exist. Concurrently, maternal and child health indicators show solid progress, with child mortality (under 5 years) at 22.3 per 1,000 live births2023and maternal mortality at 89 per 100,000 live births2023, indicating improving but still developing services. These outcomes are supported by a substantial health investment, with 14.3% of GDP allocated to healthcare expenditure2022.
- Strong educational foundations are evident in the high adult literacy rate of 97%2015, which significantly contributes to human capital development. Complementing this, educational access shows solid progress through 95% primary enrollment2014and 94% secondary participation rates2023. This educational framework is supported by limited educational investment, at 3.4% of GDP2023, which may constrain the scale and quality of future human capital development initiatives.
- In terms of infrastructure and connectivity, as a highly urbanized society with 82% of the population residing in urban areas2023, the country benefits from concentrated economic activity, efficient service delivery, and innovation potential. Furthermore, basic infrastructure coverage includes 100% electricity access2023. However, digital connectivity at {currentInternet}% internet penetration2004indicates significant opportunities for further digital transformation and economic inclusion.
Key Development Insights
Population Dynamics
Managing demographic trends is crucial for long-term economic planning and workforce stability.
Public Health System
Public health outcomes are a core indicator of national development and quality of life. Access to healthcare is essential for sustainable growth.
Human Capital Formation
A highly educated populace positions the nation for success in the global knowledge economy. Keeping talent is a vital strength.
Infrastructure & Connectivity
Infrastructure shapes economic efficiency, urbanization patterns, and digital integration, being critical for modern economies.
More About This Country
Neighbors & Regional Peers
Note: The information on this page has been compiled from authoritative sources. While every effort is made to ensure accuracy, please note that some figures may not be current or entirely precise.