Nauru/Society

Society in Nauru

An overview of key social indicators. Select a category for detailed trends, charts, and insights.

Explore Social Domains

Demographics

Coming Soon
Population
11.9K(2023)
Population Growth
0.6%(2023)
Fertility Rate
3.33(2023)
Death Rate
7.5 per 1k(2023)
Net Migration
-121(2024)

Public Health

Coming Soon
Life Expectancy
62.1 years(2023)
Under-5 Mortality
8.9 per 1k(2023)
Maternal Mortality
273 per 100k(2023)
Health Expenditure (as share of GDP)
18.2%(2022)

Education & Human Capital

Coming Soon
Primary Enrollment
93.7%(2016)
Secondary Enrollment
88.5%(2023)
Education Expenditure (as share of GDP)
7.8%(2022)

Living Standards & Connectivity

Coming Soon
Internet Users
81.7%(2020)
Access to Electricity
100%(2023)
Access to Basic Drinking Water
97%(2019)
Urban Population
11.9K(2023)
Rural Population
0(2023)

Current Snapshot Overview

A summary of key social and demographic indicators for Nauru

  • Nauru has an estimated population of 12K
    2023
    , with a modest annual growth rate of 0.6%
    2023
    , suggesting a mature demographic transition with stable, but limitated, population increase. With a fertility rate of 3.3 births per woman
    2023
    , the population maintains momentum, necessitating strategic investments in social infrastructure. Substantial net emigration of approximately 121 individuals annually (or 10.2 per 1,000 inhabitants)
    2024
    exacerbates demographic challenges, potentially leading to 'brain drain' and diminished economic capacity.
  • Regarding public health, The notably low life expectancy of 62.1 years
    2023
    underscores critical public health challenges that necessitate urgent and comprehensive interventions. Concurrently, Healthcare delivery faces significant systemic challenges, as evidenced by elevated child mortality (under 5 years) (8.9 per 1,000 live births
    2023
    and maternal mortality (273 per 100,000 live births
    2023
    ) rates, suggesting areas for critical intervention and resource allocation. These outcomes are supported by a substantial health investment, with 18.2% of GDP allocated to healthcare expenditure
    2022
    .
  • Educational access shows solid progress through 94% primary enrollment
    2016
    and 88% secondary participation rates
    2023
    . This educational framework is supported by robust public investment, with 7.8% of GDP dedicated to education spending
    2022
    , underscoring a strong commitment to human capital development.
  • In terms of infrastructure and connectivity, as a highly urbanized society with 100% of the population residing in urban areas
    2023
    , the country benefits from concentrated economic activity, efficient service delivery, and innovation potential. Furthermore, infrastructure development shows strong progress with 100% electricity access
    2023
    and 82% internet penetration
    2020
    , supporting ongoing modernization efforts and enhancing quality of life.

Key Development Insights

Population Dynamics

Managing demographic trends is crucial for long-term economic planning and workforce stability.

Public Health System

Addressing critical gaps in the healthcare system is essential to improve lagging indicators like life expectancy and maternal mortality.

Human Capital Formation

Educational attainment is a direct driver of economic innovation and global competitiveness. Investment in education is key to unlocking human potential.

Infrastructure & Connectivity

A highly urbanized, digitally connected society creates a strong foundation for service-based industries and global market access.

More About This Country

Neighbors & Regional Peers

Note: The information on this page has been compiled from authoritative sources. While every effort is made to ensure accuracy, please note that some figures may not be current or entirely precise.