Economy of Antigua and Barbuda

An overview of key economic indicators. Select a category for detailed trends, charts, and insights.

Explore Economic Domains

Growth & Output

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GDP (USD)
$2.0B(2023)
GDP PPP (USD)
$3.0B(2023)
GDP per Capita (USD)
$21,787(2023)
GDP Growth (inflation-adjusted)
3.9%(2023)
Inflation (CPI Annual %)
6.2%(2024)

Trade & Finance

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Exports (as share of GDP)
54.7%(2022)
Imports (as share of GDP)
62.9%(2022)
FDI Inflows (as share of GDP)
16.1%(2023)
Remittance Inflow (USD)
$34.9M(2023)

Labor & Income

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GNI per Capita (USD)
$20,200(2023)

Energy & Environment

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Energy Use per Capita
1787 kg oil eq.(2007)
Renewable Energy Consumption (%)
0.9%(2022)

Economic Snapshot Overview

A summary of key economic indicators for Antigua and Barbuda

  • The economic architecture of Antigua and Barbuda is substantial, anchored by a Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of approximately $2.03B
    2023
    . This places it as the 174th largest economy out of 191 countries measured, underscoring its significance on the world stage. On a per capita basis, GDP stands at $21.79K
    2023
    , while its GDP in Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) terms is estimated at $3B, reflecting the population's domestic purchasing power. The economy demonstrates solid growth, expanding at a rate of 3.9%
    2023
    , while managing moderate inflation, with a CPI of 6.2%
    2024
    .
  • On the global stage, the nation's trade and financial dynamics reveal a complex interplay of factors. The nation runs a trade deficit, with exports at 54.7% of GDP and imports at 62.9%
    2022
    . Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) inflows are significant, constituting 16.13% of the economy
    2023
    . This performance positions the country 7th globally out of 186 nations, indicating its relative attractiveness to foreign capital. Additionally, personal remittances received amount to a substantial $34.88M annually
    2023
    , highlighting the economic importance of its diaspora.
  • The socio-economic landscape is characterized by a Gross National Income (GNI) per capita of $20,200
    2023
    . Globally, this ranks the nation 51st out of 190 in terms of GNI per capita, providing a clear measure of its national wealth relative to others.
  • On the environment and energy front, energy consumption per capita is 1,786.938 kg of oil equivalent
    2007
    . The energy mix is still heavily reliant on traditional sources, with renewables contributing 0.9%
    2022
    . Its commitment to clean energy places it 10th among 190 countries for its share of renewable energy consumption.

Key Economic Insights

Macroeconomic Health

Maintaining a balance between growth, inflation, and employment is the central challenge for economic policymakers.

Trade & Investment Profile

A highly open, export-oriented economy that is deeply integrated into global markets and attractive to foreign capital.

Social Equity & Distribution

Distributing the benefits of economic growth equitably is crucial for social cohesion and long-term stability.

Energy & Sustainability

Heavy reliance on fossil fuels creates significant long-term risks related to climate change, price volatility, and energy security.

More About This Country

Note: The information on this page has been compiled from authoritative sources. While every effort is made to ensure accuracy, please note that some figures may not be current or entirely precise.