Switzerland/Society

Society in Switzerland

An overview of key social indicators. Select a category for detailed trends, charts, and insights.

Explore Social Domains

Demographics

Coming Soon
Population
8.9M(2023)
Population Growth
1.3%(2023)
Fertility Rate
1.33(2023)
Death Rate
8.1 per 1k(2023)
Net Migration
+40.1K(2024)

Public Health

Coming Soon
Life Expectancy
84.1 years(2023)
Under-5 Mortality
3.9 per 1k(2023)
Maternal Mortality
5 per 100k(2023)
Health Expenditure
11.7%(2022)

Education & Human Capital

Coming Soon
Primary Enrollment
93.2%(2017)
Secondary Enrollment
103.4%(2022)
Tertiary Enrollment
74.2(2022)
Education Expenditure
4.9%(2022)

Infrastructure & Connectivity

Coming Soon
Internet Users
97.3%(2023)
Access to Electricity
100%(2023)
Access to Basic Drinking Water
100%(2022)
Urban Population
6.6M(2023)
Rural Population
2.3M(2023)

Current Social Overview of Switzerland

A summary based on key social and demographic indicators.

  • Switzerland has an estimated population of 8.9M
    2023
    A steady annual growth rate of 1.3%
    2023
    supports sustained population expansion, providing a stable base for economic development. The critically low fertility rate of 1.3 births per woman
    2023
    presents severe demographic challenges, including accelerated population aging and contraction, impacting economic and social systems. Positive net migration of approximately 40K individuals annually (or 4.5 per 1,000 inhabitants)
    2024
    contributes to population stability and growth.
  • Regarding public health, a life expectancy of 84.1 years
    2023
    demonstrates exceptional health outcomes in the nation, positioning it among the world's healthiest populations. Concurrently, healthcare system effectiveness is further validated by favorable maternal and child health outcomes, reflected in a child mortality rate (under 5 years) of 3.9 per 1,000 live births
    2023
    and a maternal mortality rate of 5 per 100,000 live births
    2023
    . These outcomes are supported by a substantial health investment, with 11.7% of GDP allocated to healthcare expenditure
    2022
    .
  • Educational access shows solid progress through 93% primary enrollment
    2017
    and 103% secondary participation rates
    2022
    . This educational framework is supported by moderate public support, with 4.9% of GDP allocated to public educational expenditure
    2022
    , reflecting a balanced approach to funding.
  • In terms of infrastructure and connectivity, the predominantly urban character, with 74% urban population
    2023
    , supports modern economic structures while maintaining important rural-urban linkages. Furthermore, infrastructure modernization is highly advanced, with near-universal electricity access and high digital connectivity (97% internet penetration
    2023
    ), strategically positioning the country for robust participation in the global digital economy.

Key Development Insights

Population Dynamics

Immigration is a key factor in stabilizing the population and offsetting low native birth rates, supporting economic continuity.

Public Health System

Sustained, high investment in healthcare underpins the country's excellent life expectancy and human development outcomes.

Human Capital Formation

Educational attainment is a direct driver of economic innovation and global competitiveness. Investment in education is key to unlocking human potential.

Infrastructure & Connectivity

Infrastructure shapes economic efficiency, urbanization patterns, and digital integration, being critical for modern economies.

More About This Country

Neighbors & Regional Peers

Note: The information on this page has been compiled from authoritative sources. While every effort is made to ensure accuracy, please note that some figures may not be current or entirely precise.