Saint Kitts and Nevis/Society

Society in Saint Kitts and Nevis

An overview of key social indicators. Select a category for detailed trends, charts, and insights.

Explore Social Domains

Demographics

Coming Soon
Population
46.8K(2023)
Population Growth
0.1%(2023)
Fertility Rate
1.50(2023)
Death Rate
10.0 per 1k(2023)
Net Migration
-7(2024)

Public Health

Coming Soon
Life Expectancy
72.14(2023)
Under-5 Mortality
16.3 per 1k(2023)
Maternal Mortality
74 per 100k(2023)
Health Expenditure
5.6%(2022)

Education & Human Capital

Coming Soon
Primary Enrollment
93.8%(2016)
Secondary Enrollment
121.1%(2021)
Tertiary Enrollment
92.2(2015)
Education Expenditure
3.6%(2022)

Infrastructure & Connectivity

Coming Soon
Internet Users
76.4%(2023)
Access to Electricity
100%(2023)
Access to Basic Drinking Water
98.6%(2017)
Urban Population
14.5K(2023)
Rural Population
32.2K(2023)

Current Social Overview of Saint Kitts and Nevis

A summary based on key social and demographic indicators.

  • Saint Kitts and Nevis has an estimated population of 47K
    2023
    , with a modest annual growth rate of 0.1%
    2023
    , suggesting a mature demographic transition with stable, but limitated, population increase. A below-replacement fertility rate of 1.5 births per woman
    2023
    suggests gradual population aging and potential future workforce shortages. Net emigration is relatively minor, impacting the population by approximately 7 individuals annually (or -0.1 per 1,000 inhabitants)
    2024
    .
  • Regarding public health, the country maintains a reasonable health standard with a life expectancy of 72.1 years
    2023
    , though there is scope for further improvements to achieve higher global benchmarks. Concurrently, maternal and child health indicators show solid progress, with child mortality (under 5 years) at 16.3 per 1,000 live births
    2023
    and maternal mortality at 74 per 100,000 live births
    2023
    , indicating improving but still developing services. These outcomes are supported by limited healthcare spending, at 5.6% of GDP
    2022
    , which may constrain comprehensive health system improvements and the attainment of higher health outcomes.
  • Educational access shows solid progress through 94% primary enrollment
    2016
    and 121% secondary participation rates
    2021
    . This educational framework is supported by limited educational investment, at 3.6% of GDP
    2022
    , which may constrain the scale and quality of future human capital development initiatives.
  • In terms of infrastructure and connectivity, the primarily rural population distribution (69% rural population
    2023
    ) presents distinct challenges for universal infrastructure provision, service access, and economic modernization. Furthermore, infrastructure development shows strong progress with 100% electricity access
    2023
    and 76% internet penetration
    2023
    , supporting ongoing modernization efforts and enhancing quality of life.

Key Development Insights

Population Dynamics

The combination of low fertility and net emigration poses significant long-term risks to workforce sustainability and economic vitality.

Public Health System

Public health outcomes are a core indicator of national development and quality of life. Access to healthcare is essential for sustainable growth.

Human Capital Formation

Educational attainment is a direct driver of economic innovation and global competitiveness. Investment in education is key to unlocking human potential.

Infrastructure & Connectivity

Infrastructure shapes economic efficiency, urbanization patterns, and digital integration, being critical for modern economies.

More About This Country

Neighbors & Regional Peers

Note: The information on this page has been compiled from authoritative sources. While every effort is made to ensure accuracy, please note that some figures may not be current or entirely precise.