Society in Philippines
An overview of key social indicators. Select a category for detailed trends, charts, and insights.
Explore Social Domains
Demographics
Public Health
Education & Human Capital
Infrastructure & Connectivity
Current Social Overview of Philippines
A summary based on key social and demographic indicators.
- Philippines has an estimated population of 114.9M2023, with a modest annual growth rate of 0.8%2023, suggesting a mature demographic transition with stable, but limitated, population increase. A below-replacement fertility rate of 1.9 births per woman2023suggests gradual population aging and potential future workforce shortages. Net emigration of approximately 160K individuals annually (or 1.4 per 1,000 inhabitants)2024adds pressure to demographic transitions and workforce sustainability.
- Regarding public health, Healthcare outcomes show foundational progress with a life expectancy of 69.8 years2023, yet significant disparities or developmental gaps may still exist. Concurrently, maternal and child health indicators show solid progress, with child mortality (under 5 years) at 26.9 per 1,000 live births2023and maternal mortality at 84 per 100,000 live births2023, indicating improving but still developing services. These outcomes are supported by limited healthcare spending, at 5.1% of GDP2023, which may constrain comprehensive health system improvements and the attainment of higher health outcomes.
- Strong educational foundations are evident in the high adult literacy rate of 98%2020, which significantly contributes to human capital development. Complementing this, educational access shows solid progress through 94% primary enrollment2017and 93% secondary participation rates2023. This educational framework is supported by limited educational investment, at 3.6% of GDP2023, which may constrain the scale and quality of future human capital development initiatives.
- In terms of infrastructure and connectivity, a still balanced urban-rural distribution (48% urban population2023) creates diverse economic opportunities but necessitates coordinated infrastructure development to bridge potential disparities. Furthermore, infrastructure development shows strong progress with 98% electricity access2023and 84% internet penetration2023, supporting ongoing modernization efforts and enhancing quality of life.
Key Development Insights
Population Dynamics
Managing demographic trends is crucial for long-term economic planning and workforce stability.
Public Health System
Public health outcomes are a core indicator of national development and quality of life. Access to healthcare is essential for sustainable growth.
Human Capital Formation
A highly educated populace positions the nation for success in the global knowledge economy. Keeping talent is a vital strength.
Infrastructure & Connectivity
Infrastructure shapes economic efficiency, urbanization patterns, and digital integration, being critical for modern economies.
Note: The information on this page has been compiled from authoritative sources. While every effort is made to ensure accuracy, please note that some figures may not be current or entirely precise.