Society in Ivory Coast
An overview of key social indicators. Select a category for detailed trends, charts, and insights.
Explore Social Domains
Demographics
Public Health
Education & Human Capital
Infrastructure & Connectivity
Current Social Overview of Ivory Coast
A summary based on key social and demographic indicators.
- Ivory Coast has an estimated population of 31.2M2023The nation is experiencing rapid demographic expansion with an annual growth rate of 2.5%2023, indicative of a dynamic and youthful population structure and potential for a significant demographic dividend. The elevated fertility rate of 4.3 births per woman2023contributes to a young population, presenting both opportunities for future growth and demands on educational and health services. Net immigration is relatively minor, impacting the population by approximately 8K individuals annually (or 0.3 per 1,000 inhabitants)2024.
- Regarding public health, The notably low life expectancy of 61.9 years2023underscores critical public health challenges that necessitate urgent and comprehensive interventions. Concurrently, Healthcare delivery faces significant systemic challenges, as evidenced by elevated child mortality (under 5 years) (67.1 per 1,000 live births2023and maternal mortality (359 per 100,000 live births2023) rates, suggesting areas for critical intervention and resource allocation. These outcomes are supported by limited healthcare spending, at 3.6% of GDP2022, which may constrain comprehensive health system improvements and the attainment of higher health outcomes.
- Basic literacy development shows promise at 50%2021, but substantial and targeted investment is required to expand educational access and improve outcomes comprehensively. Complementing this, educational access shows solid progress through 90% primary enrollment2018and 66% secondary participation rates2023. This educational framework is supported by limited educational investment, at 3.4% of GDP2023, which may constrain the scale and quality of future human capital development initiatives.
- In terms of infrastructure and connectivity, a still balanced urban-rural distribution (53% urban population2023) creates diverse economic opportunities but necessitates coordinated infrastructure development to bridge potential disparities. Furthermore, critical infrastructure gaps are evident, with electricity access at 72%2023and internet penetration at 41%2023severely limiting economic potential, hindering social development, and impeding digital integration.
Key Development Insights
Population Dynamics
A youthful, rapidly growing population presents a "demographic dividend" opportunity if met with sufficient investment in jobs and services.
Public Health System
Addressing critical gaps in the healthcare system is essential to improve lagging indicators like life expectancy and maternal mortality.
Human Capital Formation
Improving foundational literacy and secondary school completion is a critical priority for unlocking future economic potential.
Infrastructure & Connectivity
Expanding access to basic infrastructure, particularly electricity, remains a key bottleneck for broad-based development.
Note: The information on this page has been compiled from authoritative sources. While every effort is made to ensure accuracy, please note that some figures may not be current or entirely precise.