Society in Dominica
An overview of key social indicators. Select a category for detailed trends, charts, and insights.
Explore Social Domains
Demographics
Public Health
Education & Human Capital
Infrastructure & Connectivity
Current Social Overview of Dominica
A summary based on key social and demographic indicators.
- Dominica has an estimated population of 67K2023. The population exhibits near-stagnant growth at -0.5%2023, signaling potential demographic headwinds and an aging trend. The critically low fertility rate of 1.5 births per woman2023presents severe demographic challenges, including accelerated population aging and contraction, impacting economic and social systems. Net emigration of approximately 200 individuals annually (or 3.0 per 1,000 inhabitants)2024adds pressure to demographic transitions and workforce sustainability.
- Regarding public health, Healthcare outcomes show foundational progress with a life expectancy of 71.1 years2023, yet significant disparities or developmental gaps may still exist. Concurrently, Healthcare delivery faces significant systemic challenges, as evidenced by elevated child mortality (under 5 years) (35.5 per 1,000 live births2023and maternal mortality (36 per 100,000 live births2023) rates, suggesting areas for critical intervention and resource allocation. These outcomes are supported by a moderate commitment to health system development, with 6.3% of GDP directed to healthcare expenditure2022.
- the educational pipeline demonstrates high efficiency with 95% primary enrollment2016and 86% secondary participation2023, ensuring comprehensive skill development and a prepared workforce. This educational framework is supported by moderate public support, with 4.7% of GDP allocated to public educational expenditure2023, reflecting a balanced approach to funding.
- In terms of infrastructure and connectivity, the predominantly urban character, with 72% urban population2023, supports modern economic structures while maintaining important rural-urban linkages. Furthermore, infrastructure development shows strong progress with 100% electricity access2023and 84% internet penetration2023, supporting ongoing modernization efforts and enhancing quality of life.
Key Development Insights
Population Dynamics
The combination of low fertility and net emigration poses significant long-term risks to workforce sustainability and economic vitality.
Public Health System
Public health outcomes are a core indicator of national development and quality of life. Access to healthcare is essential for sustainable growth.
Human Capital Formation
Educational attainment is a direct driver of economic innovation and global competitiveness. Investment in education is key to unlocking human potential.
Infrastructure & Connectivity
Infrastructure shapes economic efficiency, urbanization patterns, and digital integration, being critical for modern economies.
More About This Country
Neighbors & Regional Peers
Note: The information on this page has been compiled from authoritative sources. While every effort is made to ensure accuracy, please note that some figures may not be current or entirely precise.