Economy of Central African Republic
An overview of key economic indicators. Select a category for detailed trends, charts, and insights.
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Growth & Output
Trade & Finance
Labor & Income
Energy & Environment
Economic Snapshot Overview
A summary of key economic indicators for Central African Republic
- The economic architecture of Central African Republic is substantial, anchored by a Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of approximately $2.56B2023. This places it as the 165th largest economy out of 191 countries measured, underscoring its significance on the world stage. On a per capita basis, GDP stands at $495.982023, while its GDP in Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) terms is estimated at $6.49B, reflecting the population's domestic purchasing power. The economy is seeing modest growth of 0.9%2023, accompanied by stable price levels, with inflation (CPI) at 3.0%2023.
- On the global stage, the nation's trade and financial dynamics reveal a complex interplay of factors. The nation runs a trade deficit, with exports at 14.4% of GDP and imports at 29.0%2023. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) inflows are significant, constituting 1.52% of the economy2023. This performance positions the country 110th globally out of 186 nations, indicating its relative attractiveness to foreign capital. The government faces fiscal constraints, with tax revenue representing only 8.2% of GDP2021.
- The socio-economic landscape is characterized by a Gross National Income (GNI) per capita of $5302023. Globally, this ranks the nation 187th out of 190 in terms of GNI per capita, providing a clear measure of its national wealth relative to others. The labor market is stable, with unemployment at 5.9%2024. The services sector is a primary driver of the labor market, accounting for 23.0% of total employment2023. Poverty remains a key issue, with 68.8% of the population living below the national poverty line2021. There is a moderate level of income inequality, with a Gini index of 43.02021.
- On the environment and energy front, The country is a leader in clean energy, with renewable sources making up 90.9% of total final energy consumption2022. Its commitment to clean energy places it 185th among 190 countries for its share of renewable energy consumption.
Key Economic Insights
Macroeconomic Health
Maintaining a balance between growth, inflation, and employment is the central challenge for economic policymakers.
Trade & Investment Profile
The economy is primarily driven by domestic demand, with limited exposure to global trade fluctuations but also fewer opportunities for export-led growth.
Social Equity & Distribution
Distributing the benefits of economic growth equitably is crucial for social cohesion and long-term stability.
Energy & Sustainability
A strong commitment to renewable energy positions the country as a leader in the green transition, potentially creating new economic advantages.
More About This Country
Neighbors & Regional Peers
Note: The information on this page has been compiled from authoritative sources. While every effort is made to ensure accuracy, please note that some figures may not be current or entirely precise.