Tuvalu/Society

Society in Tuvalu

An overview of key social indicators. Select a category for detailed trends, charts, and insights.

Explore Social Domains

Demographics

Coming Soon
Population
9.8K(2023)
Population Growth
-1.8%(2023)
Fertility Rate
3.21(2023)
Death Rate
9.1 per 1k(2023)
Net Migration
-280(2024)

Public Health

Coming Soon
Life Expectancy
67.11(2023)
Under-5 Mortality
19.9 per 1k(2023)
Maternal Mortality
170 per 100k(2023)
Health Expenditure
18.4%(2022)

Education & Human Capital

Coming Soon
Primary Enrollment
76.2%(2016)
Secondary Enrollment
85.2%(2023)
Education Expenditure
12.8%(2023)

Infrastructure & Connectivity

Coming Soon
Internet Users
74.3%(2023)
Access to Electricity
100%(2023)
Access to Basic Drinking Water
99.3%(2022)
Urban Population
6.5K(2023)
Rural Population
3.3K(2023)

Current Social Overview of Tuvalu

A summary based on key social and demographic indicators.

  • Tuvalu has an estimated population of 10K
    2023
    . The country is confronting significant population decline, with a negative growth rate of -1.8%
    2023
    , posing long-term challenges for workforce sustainability and social security systems. With a fertility rate of 3.2 births per woman
    2023
    , the population maintains momentum, necessitating strategic investments in social infrastructure. Substantial net emigration of approximately 280 individuals annually (or 28.5 per 1,000 inhabitants)
    2024
    exacerbates demographic challenges, potentially leading to 'brain drain' and diminished economic capacity.
  • Regarding public health, Healthcare outcomes show foundational progress with a life expectancy of 67.1 years
    2023
    , yet significant disparities or developmental gaps may still exist. Concurrently, Healthcare delivery faces significant systemic challenges, as evidenced by elevated child mortality (under 5 years) (19.9 per 1,000 live births
    2023
    and maternal mortality (170 per 100,000 live births
    2023
    ) rates, suggesting areas for critical intervention and resource allocation. These outcomes are supported by a substantial health investment, with 18.4% of GDP allocated to healthcare expenditure
    2022
    .
  • Primary education reaches 76% of children
    2016
    , secondary enrollment at 85%
    2023
    suggests significant attrition challenges that may hinder higher skill development and future economic potential. This educational framework is supported by robust public investment, with 12.8% of GDP dedicated to education spending
    2023
    , underscoring a strong commitment to human capital development.
  • In terms of infrastructure and connectivity, the predominantly urban character, with 66% urban population
    2023
    , supports modern economic structures while maintaining important rural-urban linkages. Furthermore, infrastructure development shows strong progress with 100% electricity access
    2023
    and 74% internet penetration
    2023
    , supporting ongoing modernization efforts and enhancing quality of life.

Key Development Insights

Population Dynamics

Managing demographic trends is crucial for long-term economic planning and workforce stability.

Public Health System

Addressing critical gaps in the healthcare system is essential to improve lagging indicators like life expectancy and maternal mortality.

Human Capital Formation

Educational attainment is a direct driver of economic innovation and global competitiveness. Investment in education is key to unlocking human potential.

Infrastructure & Connectivity

Infrastructure shapes economic efficiency, urbanization patterns, and digital integration, being critical for modern economies.

More About This Country

Neighbors & Regional Peers

Note: The information on this page has been compiled from authoritative sources. While every effort is made to ensure accuracy, please note that some figures may not be current or entirely precise.