Somalia

Federal Republic of Somalia

"A Horn of Africa country known for its long coastline, nomadic culture, and maritime challenges."

Eastern Africa
UN Member

Overview

Key information and facts

Government type

Federal Parliamentary Republic

Capital City

Mogadishu

2.07°, 45.33°

Official Languages

Arabic, Somali

Population

18.36M

Total Area

637.66K km²

Population Density

28.79 people per km²

Currency

Somali shilling

Sh

Week Start

monday

Driving Side

right

Society

Key social and demographic indicators

#66
18,358,615

Total Population+3.1%

2023
#187
58.8 years

Life Expectancy

2023
#70
47.9%

Urban Population

2023
#1
6.13

Fertility Rate

2023
#169
27.6%

Internet Users

2022

Economy

Economic and financial indicators

#147
$11.0B

GDP+4.2%

2023
#186
$597.5

GDP per Capita

2023
#170
18.9%

Unemployment Rate

2024

Frequently Asked Questions About Somalia

What is the capital of Somalia?

Somalia's capital city is Mogadishu.

What is the population of Somalia?

As of 2023, the estimated population of Somalia is approximately 18.36M people. This makes it the 66th most populous country out of 192 states.

How large is Somalia?

Somalia spans a total area of approximately 637,657 square kilometers (246,200.64 square miles).

Which continent is Somalia in?

Somalia is located in Africa, specifically within the Eastern Africa subregion.

What is the GDP of Somalia?

According to estimates from 2023, the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of Somalia is approximately $10.97B USD. This ranks Somalia as the 147th largest economy out of 191 sovereign states worldwide.

Note: The information on this page has been compiled from authoritative sources. While every effort is made to ensure accuracy, please note that some figures may not be current or entirely precise.