Mongolia

"A landlocked East Asian country known for its nomadic culture, vast steppes, and horseback traditions."

Eastern Asia
UN Member
SCO

Overview

Key information and facts

Government type

Semi‑Presidential Republic

Capital City

Ulan Bator

47.92°, 106.91°

Official Languages

Mongolian

Population

3.48M

Total Area

1.56M km²

Population Density

2.23 people per km²

Currency

Mongolian tögrög

Week Start

monday

Driving Side

right

Society

Key social and demographic indicators

#128
3,481,145

Total Population+1.4%

2023
#111
72.1 years

Life Expectancy

2023
#125
69.1%

Urban Population

2023
#67
2.70

Fertility Rate

2023
#82
83%

Internet Users

2023

Economy

Economic and financial indicators

#120
$20.3B

GDP+7.4%

2023
#106
$5.8K

GDP per Capita

2023
#144
6.8%

Inflation

2024
#94
5.4%

Unemployment Rate

2024
#42
31.4

Gini Index

2022

Frequently Asked Questions About Mongolia

What is the capital of Mongolia?

Mongolia's capital city is Ulan Bator.

What is the population of Mongolia?

As of 2023, the estimated population of Mongolia is approximately 3.48M people. This makes it the 128th most populous country out of 192 states.

How large is Mongolia?

Mongolia spans a total area of approximately 1,564,110 square kilometers (603,906 square miles).

Which continent is Mongolia in?

Mongolia is located in Asia, specifically within the Eastern Asia subregion.

What is the GDP of Mongolia?

According to estimates from 2023, the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of Mongolia is approximately $20.33B USD. This ranks Mongolia as the 120th largest economy out of 191 sovereign states worldwide.

Note: The information on this page has been compiled from authoritative sources. While every effort is made to ensure accuracy, please note that some figures may not be current or entirely precise.