Afghanistan

Islamic Republic of Afghanistan

"A landlocked Central Asian country with rugged mountains, ancient trade routes, and a rich cultural tapestry."

Southern Asia
UN Member
SCO

Overview

Key information and facts

Government type

Presidential Islamic Republic

Capital City

Kabul

34.52°, 69.18°

Official Languages

Dari, Pashto, Turkmen

Population

41.45M

Total Area

652.23K km²

Population Density

63.56 people per km²

Currency

Afghan afghani

؋

Week Start

monday

Driving Side

right

Society

Key social and demographic indicators

#36
41,454,761

Total Population+2.1%

2023
#160
66.0 years

Life Expectancy

2023
#59
26.9%

Urban Population

2023
#9
4.84

Fertility Rate

2023
#183
17.7%

Internet Users

2023

Economy

Economic and financial indicators

#128
$17.2B

GDP+2.7%

2023
#190
$415.7

GDP per Capita

2023
#1
-6.6%

Inflation

2024
#157
13.3%

Unemployment Rate

2024

Frequently Asked Questions About Afghanistan

What is the capital of Afghanistan?

Afghanistan's capital city is Kabul.

What is the population of Afghanistan?

As of 2023, the estimated population of Afghanistan is approximately 41.45M people. This makes it the 36th most populous country out of 192 states.

How large is Afghanistan?

Afghanistan spans a total area of approximately 652,230 square kilometers (251,827.31 square miles).

Which continent is Afghanistan in?

Afghanistan is located in Asia, specifically within the Southern Asia subregion.

What is the GDP of Afghanistan?

According to estimates from 2023, the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of Afghanistan is approximately $17.23B USD. This ranks Afghanistan as the 128th largest economy out of 191 sovereign states worldwide.

Note: The information on this page has been compiled from authoritative sources. While every effort is made to ensure accuracy, please note that some figures may not be current or entirely precise.