Peru

Republic of Peru

"A South American country known for Machu Picchu, the Amazon rainforest, and ancient Incan civilization."

South America
UN Member

Overview

Key information and facts

Government type

Presidential Republic

Capital City

Lima

-12.06°, -77.04°

Official Languages

Aymara, Quechua, Spanish

Population

33.85M

Total Area

1.29M km²

Population Density

26.33 people per km²

Currency

Peruvian sol

S/

Week Start

monday

Driving Side

right

Society

Key social and demographic indicators

#45
33,845,617

Population+1.1%

2023
#56
77.74

Life Expectancy

2023
#34
78.9%

Urban Population

2023
#99
1.98

Fertility Rate

2023
#97
79.5%

Internet Users

2023

Economy

Economic and financial indicators

#49
$267.60B

GDP-0.6%

2023
#89
$7.91K

GDP per Capita

2023
#48
2%

Inflation

2024
#82
4.8%

Unemployment Rate

2024
#124
40.7

Gini Index

2023

Frequently Asked Questions About Peru

What is the capital of Peru?

Peru's capital city is Lima.

What is the population of Peru?

As of 2023, the estimated population of Peru is approximately 33.85M people. This makes it the 45th most populous country out of 193 states.

How large is Peru?

Peru spans a total area of approximately 1,285,216 square kilometers (496,224.47 square miles).

Which continent is Peru in?

Peru is located in Americas, specifically within the South America subregion.

What is the GDP of Peru?

According to estimates from 2023, the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of Peru is approximately $267.6B USD. This ranks Peru as the 49th largest economy out of 192 sovereign states worldwide.

Note: The information on this page has been compiled from authoritative sources. While every effort is made to ensure accuracy, please note that some figures may not be current or entirely precise.