Mauritania

Islamic Republic of Mauritania

"A West African country largely covered by the Sahara Desert, known for its nomadic traditions and iron ore."

Western Africa
UN Member

Overview

Key information and facts

Government type

Presidential Republic

Capital City

Nouakchott

18.07°, -15.97°

Official Languages

Arabic

Population

5.02M

Total Area

1.03M km²

Population Density

4.87 people per km²

Currency

Mauritanian ouguiya

UM

Week Start

monday

Driving Side

right

Society

Key social and demographic indicators

#123
5,022,441

Total Population+3%

2023
#139
68.5 years

Life Expectancy

2023
#120
57.7%

Urban Population

2023
#11
4.70

Fertility Rate

2023
#156
37.4%

Internet Users

2023

Economy

Economic and financial indicators

#148
$10.7B

GDP+6.5%

2023
#147
$2.1K

GDP per Capita

2023
#66
2.5%

Inflation

2024
#144
10.4%

Unemployment Rate

2024
#46
32

Gini Index

2019

Frequently Asked Questions About Mauritania

What is the capital of Mauritania?

Mauritania's capital city is Nouakchott.

What is the population of Mauritania?

As of 2023, the estimated population of Mauritania is approximately 5.02M people. This makes it the 123rd most populous country out of 192 states.

How large is Mauritania?

Mauritania spans a total area of approximately 1,030,700 square kilometers (397,955.33 square miles).

Which continent is Mauritania in?

Mauritania is located in Africa, specifically within the Western Africa subregion.

What is the GDP of Mauritania?

According to estimates from 2023, the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of Mauritania is approximately $10.65B USD. This ranks Mauritania as the 148th largest economy out of 191 sovereign states worldwide.

Note: The information on this page has been compiled from authoritative sources. While every effort is made to ensure accuracy, please note that some figures may not be current or entirely precise.